![]() Method of controlling undesirable vegetation
专利摘要:
The compounds of the formula I <IMAGE> where Ar is the group <IMAGE> or <IMAGE>, R<1> is H or alkyl, R<2> is H, alkyl or phenyl, R<3> is H, halogen, nitro, alkyl, alkoxy or CF3; X and T are O, S or N-R<1>, m is 1 or 2, n is 1, 2, 3 or 4, Y is an alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene chain, and Z is CH or N, have advantageous selective herbicidal effects against annual and perennial grass weeds. The compounds of the formula I also have plant-growth-regulating effects. 公开号:SU1452454A3 申请号:SU853938085 申请日:1985-08-15 公开日:1989-01-15 发明作者:Хандте Рейнхард;Мильденбергер Хильмар;Бауер Клаус;Бирингер Херманн 申请人:Хехст Аг (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
(Cl) CH-C C-N C-OCgH OCH (Clt5) C (0) 0 (CH2) 4XCH2CgHj.R, Lji where X and T are O or S; Rn, H, C1, C1 2 , in the amount of 0.15-2.5 kg / ha. ; Compounds according to the invention are more effective than known2 This herbicide analogue is 2- (4- (6-hlar--2-benzoxazolyloxy) phenoxy propionic acid isobutyl ether. 5 tab. SU) four ate tSd four 04 This invention relates to chemical control of weed and undesirable mortar. The object of the invention is to increase the herbicidal effect of the method. based on the use of derivatives of aryloxyalkylcarboxylic acids. An example. Preparation of 2-benzyl oxyethyl ester of (6 chloro-2-benzoxazolyloxy) phenoxy propionic acid. 33.4 g of (6-chloro-2-benzoxazol-1X1) phenoxy-propionic acid are dissolved in 250 ml of anhydrous toluene and 13.1 g of thionyl chloride are added. Thereafter, it is stirred until the end of the separation of the gases at 70 ° C and the excess thionyl chloride is distilled off. 11.6 g of triethylamine and 16 g of benzyloxyethanol are added to the remaining reaction product at room temperature, stirred for 2 hours at 40 ° C, cooled to room temperature, washed twice with 150 ml of 5% sodium hydroxide solution and once 150 ml of water. After drying the toluene solution over magnesium sulphate and distilling off the toluene, the final product is obtained in a yield of 92% as an oil. Under the same conditions, other compounds are also prepared, presented in Table. one. Substances that represent a viscous oil, characterized by NMR spectra, which are presented in Table. 2 Pre-emergence processing. Grass seeds (oats, foxtail, chaff, and spring leaves) are sown in pots and applied to the soil surface by spraying the compounds as wettable powders or as emulsifiable concentrates in various dosages. Then the pots are placed for 4 weeks in the greenhouse and the result of the treatment is evaluated on a scale from 0 to 5: O - no damage; 5 - full of death of plants. The results of the experiments are presented in Table 3 and 4. Post-harvest processing. Grass seeds (wild ox, foxtail, bristle, chaff and hedgehog) are sown in pots and grown in a greenhouse. 3 weeks after sowing the plants are sprayed 0 proposed compounds in the form of wettable powders or emulsifying concentrates in various dosages. After 4 weeks, the effect of the drug is assessed on a score scale. For comparison, the well-known herbicide - (6-chloro-2-benzoxazazyloxy) phenoxy propionic acid isobutyl ester was used. The results of the experiments are presented in table. 5 and 6. Compatibility with cultivated plants. In a greenhouse, the seeds of sugar beet soybeans and rapeseed are placed in pots. Some of the pots are processed for an hour, the rest are left in the greenhouse until the plants reach the 2-3 leaf stage, and then sprayed with the proposed substances. After 4 weeks after application of the substances, it was established that the studied substances in the above cultures did not cause any harm in the pre-and post-harvest treatment in dosages of the active substance up to 2.5 kg / ha (0% damage). The results of the post-harvest processing are as follows; Herbicide action on the chaff The consumption rate is 2.5 kg / ha. Herbicidal effect on wild oats and redberries 5 points. Examples of formulation. PRI me R A. An emulsifiable concentrate is obtained from 15 parts by weight. biologically active substances, 75 weight.h. sulphate of sodium as a wetting agent and dispersant. cyclohexanone as a solvent and 10 weight.h. ethoxylated polyphenol / 10 ethylene oxide units as emulsifier.g and measure B. Easily dispersible IB water wettable powder is obtained by mixing and grinding in a rod mill of 25 parts by weight. biologically active substances, that, with the purpose of increasing the herbicide 64 weight.h. kaolin-containing quartz in effect, as a derivative as an inert substance, 10 parts by weight of aryloxyalkylcarboxylic acid or potassium ligninsulfonate, 1 weight.h. ole use compound of general formula
权利要求:
Claims (2) [1] Invention Formula The method of combating undesirable vitality by treating it with pro-aryloxyalkylcarboxylic acid you. different in that. where X and T are oxygen or sulfur; R is hydrogen, chlorine, dichloro. Compounds of general formula ... J CHZ o) ro- (g -ocH-c- ( Ilmethyl tauric sodium as wetting agent and dispersant. that, in order to increase herbalism Invention Formula The method of combating unwanted vegetation by treating it with a derivative of aryloxyalkylcarboxylic acid, in order to increase the herbicide you. different in that. OCH2CH CHF2 R m 2-methyl, 3-methyloxy, 20 in an amount of 0.15-2.5 kg / ha. Table I R m 12 13 1.8 (d, ЗН, СНСП,), 3.6 and 4.4 (jedd, 4H. OCH,), 4.5 (S, 2H, OCH, -Ph), 4.75 (q, IH, SNCH,), 6.3 - 7.5 (m, I2H Arom) 1.7 (d, ЗН, sien,), 3.7 and 4.4 (jedd, 4Н, - ОН.), 4.6 (S, 2Н, Aryl AXIS), 4.8 (q, IH, SNCH3), G.3-7.5 (ha, 11 N, Arom) 1.7 (d, 3N, SNCH,), 3.6 and 4.3 (jedd, 4H,), 3.7 (S, 3N. Aryl-0-CH3), .5 (S, 2H, OCH-Aryl) 4.8 (q. IH, SNCH,), 6.6 - 7.4 (m, 11 N, Arom) 1.7 (d, 3N, CH-CH,), 2.4 (S, 3N, P -CH), 3.7 and 4.4 (jedd, 4H,, 0), 4.5 (S, 2H, OCH, -Ph), 4.8 (q, IH, SP, -CH), 6.8-7.5 (m, 11H, Arora.) 1.7 (d, 3N, CH-CH,), 3.7 and 4.4 (jedd, 4H, 0-CH-CH-O) 4.6 (S. 2H,), 4.8 (q, IH, CH, -CH), 6.8-7.7 (m, II P, Arom.) 1.7 (d, ЗН, CH-CHj), 3.7 and 4.4 (jedd, 4H, 0-CH,), 4.5 (S, 2H,), 4.8 (q, IH, CH, -CH), 6.8 - 7.7 (m, II H, Arom.) e: 1. Consumption rate 2.5 kg / ha, [2] 2. Herbicidal effect on ezhoviik b points. 1452454 Pre-emergence treatment K) Table eleven 1452L5412 Continued tabl. 4 Table 5 Post-treatment 17 Dose, kg / ha ten 13 17 18 famous sodine 0.6 0.15 2.4 0.6 0.15 2.4 0.6 0.15 2.4 0.6 0.15 2.4 0.6 0.15 2.4 0.6 0.15 145245418 Continued table. five Herbicidal activity spring break 5 2 5 5 3 5 5 2 5 5 4 5 5 2 1 1 О Wild oats E ovic 4 o 5 5 1 5 5 1 5 4 1 5 3 o one oh oh 5 1 5 5 2 5 5 4 5 5 2 5 5 4 .5 5 1 Chaff 3 1 4 3 1 4 3 1 5 5 3 5 5 3 1 1 About
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 AU4627085A|1986-02-20| EP0171724A3|1988-08-31| ZA856220B|1986-04-30| DE3430215A1|1986-02-27| IL76099D0|1985-12-31| EP0171724A2|1986-02-19| JPS6157558A|1986-03-24|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US4518416A|1982-06-04|1985-05-21|Bayer Aktiengesellschaft|Certain trimethyl silyl-lower-alkyl esters of pyridyloxy-phenoxy-lower alkanoic acids, compositions containing same and herbicidal method of use| JPS6092277A|1983-10-25|1985-05-23|Nippon Tokushu Noyaku Seizo Kk|Substituted phenoxyalkanecarboxylic acid ester, its preparation and herbicide|JPS6092277A|1983-10-25|1985-05-23|Nippon Tokushu Noyaku Seizo Kk|Substituted phenoxyalkanecarboxylic acid ester, its preparation and herbicide| DE3433390A1|1984-09-12|1986-03-20|Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen|PHENOXYPROPIONIC ACID DERIVATIVES| DE3614249A1|1986-04-26|1987-11-19|Bayer Ag|SUBSTITUTED CHINOXALINYLOXY PHENOXYPROPIONIC ACID DERIVATIVES| US4746351A|1986-05-12|1988-05-24|Ppg Industries, Inc.|Herbicidally active substituted phenoxy benzoxazole | FR2655239A1|1989-04-10|1991-06-07|Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie|Process for regulating the growth of young apple trees by application of Quizalofop-ethyl| JPH0311300A|1989-06-09|1991-01-18|Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd|Triggering device for detonator by electromagnetic wave| JPH04148199A|1990-10-09|1992-05-21|Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd|Wireless primer|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 DE3430215A|DE3430215A1|1984-08-17|1984-08-17|PHENOXYPROPIONIC ACID DERIVATIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS HERBICIDES| 相关专利
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